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Understanding thomas jefferson education

Learn about Thomas Jefferson Education, a unique philosophy focusing on leadership and independent thinking. Explore its principles and see if it fits your family.
Lisa Thorsen
Written byLisa Thorsen
3 min read
Key takeaways
  • Thomas Jefferson Education (TJEd) emphasizes developing independent thinkers and leaders through classic literature and mentorship rather than a traditional curriculum
  • Created by Oliver and Rachel DeMille, this approach requires active parental involvement, making it ideal for families seeking a more engaged and philosophical learning experience.

Thomas Jefferson Education (TJEd) is an educational approach inspired by historical leaders' learning methods, especially Thomas Jefferson. It focuses on developing critical thinking, mentorship, and personal growth rather than following a set curriculum.

A survey of 232 unschooling families by Boston College researcher Peter Gray found that 83% of grown unschoolers pursued higher education, and the majority reported that the self-direction they developed as children was a significant advantage in college and careers (Gray & Riley, 2015). Most homeschool families report completing core academic subjects in 3-4 hours per day for elementary students, compared to the 6-7 hours typical of traditional schools, due to the one-on-one instruction and absence of classroom management overhead (NHERI, 2024).

What is thomas jefferson education?

Thomas Jefferson Education, or TJEd, is a way of learning created by Oliver and Rachel DeMille. It's inspired by how great leaders, like Thomas Jefferson and his mentor George Wythe, learned. Instead of sticking to a standard curriculum, TJEd encourages reading classic books, building mentoring relationships, and moving through natural learning stages. The goal is to teach kids how to think, not just what to think, helping them become leaders who can make real contributions to society.

The seven keys of great teaching

TJEd is based on seven main ideas:

  • Classics, Not Textbooks: Use original works and primary sources.
  • Mentors, Not Professors: Value personal guidance over lectures.
  • Inspire, Not Require: Create an environment that sparks motivation.
  • Structure Time, Not Content: Set study times but allow flexibility.
  • Quality, Not Conformity: Focus on excellence instead of meeting standard benchmarks.
  • Simplicity, Not Complexity: Keep the process straightforward.
  • You, Not Them: Parents should model the learning they want to see.

Is tjed right for your family?

TJEd is great for families who want to be deeply involved in education. The 'You, Not Them' idea means parents should be reading classics and learning alongside their kids. If you're looking for a structured, teacher-led program, TJEd might be tough. It’s more about philosophy than daily lesson plans. However, many families mix TJEd with other methods, using its phases as a guide while adding structured materials when needed.

The bottom line

Thomas Jefferson Education offers a fresh view on learning. It focuses on building leaders and independent thinkers. The emphasis on classics, mentorship, and readiness for learning appeals to families wanting more than traditional schooling. But it does require a lot from parents—you’re not just guiding your child; you’re learning too. If you connect with its ideas, TJEd can be life-changing. If you prefer a ready-made curriculum, see how TJEd can work alongside it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lisa Thorsen
Written by
Lisa Thorsen

Co-founder, BetterSchool

Lisa is the co-founder of BetterSchool and a homeschool mom of three. BetterSchool administers the largest independent homeschool community in the country — over 350,000 families across all 50 states.

When COVID hit, Lisa and her husband pulled their children out of school and hit the road. Homeschooling wasn't the plan — it was a necessity. But somewhere along the way, the family fell in love with it: the time together, the ability to tailor lessons to each child's interests, learning at their own pace, the freedom to travel, eating healthy on their own schedule, and the countless other benefits that come with homeschooling.

As they traveled, Lisa kept discovering incredible hands-on learning experiences that most homeschool families had no way of finding. She built BetterSchool to make it easy for every family to find and book the experiences that make learning come alive.

Through her community, Lisa has helped hundreds of thousands of parents navigate homeschooling, while also helping local businesses find and serve the homeschool community. She is the former managing partner of a law firm focused on business law and mergers and acquisitions — BetterSchool is her second technology startup. She holds a J.D. from California Western School of Law and a B.A. from Penn State.

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Table of Contents

  • What is thomas jefferson education?
  • The seven keys of great teaching
  • Is tjed right for your family?
  • The bottom line
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