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Understanding the SAT for homeschoolers

Learn about the SAT, its format, and how homeschoolers can register and prepare effectively.
Lisa Thorsen
Written byLisa Thorsen
4 min read
Key takeaways
  • The SAT is a crucial standardized test for college admissions, now fully digital and lasting 2 hours and 14 minutes
  • Homeschoolers can register using the school code 970000, qualify for fee waivers, and should prepare 2-3 months in advance, ideally taking the test in their junior year.

The SAT is a standardized test used by colleges to assess students' readiness for higher education. It tests reading, writing, and math skills and is now entirely digital.

Research from the National Home Education Research Institute (NHERI) shows that homeschooled students typically score 15 to 25 percentile points higher than public school students on standardized academic achievement tests. Studies show that homeschooled students are accepted to college at rates comparable to or higher than their traditionally schooled peers, and they tend to earn higher GPAs in their first year of college (Journal of College Admission, 2010).

What’s the SAT?

The SAT, or Scholastic Assessment Test, is a standardized test from the College Board. Colleges use it to see if students are ready for college-level work. The test checks your reading, writing, and math skills. As of December 2023, the SAT is fully digital. No more paper tests! You’ll use the College Board’s Bluebook app on your laptop, tablet, or Chromebook. The test adapts to your performance, so it gets harder if you do well.

Digital SAT format

The digital SAT lasts 2 hours and 14 minutes, with a 10-minute break between sections. The Reading and Writing part has shorter passages, each with one question, split into two 32-minute modules (54 questions total). The Math section has two 35-minute modules (44 questions total), covering algebra, data analysis, and geometry. You can use a built-in Desmos graphing calculator throughout the Math section—no need to bring your own. If you do well in the first part, the second part will be tougher.

How homeschoolers register

To register, create a free account at collegeboard.org and pick a test date. When asked for a school code, use 970000, which is for homeschooled students. Use the Test Center Search tool to find local testing spots, usually at high schools. You’ll need to upload a recent photo that meets College Board rules. On test day, bring a valid photo ID like a driver’s license or passport. If you don’t have standard ID, you can use the SAT Student ID form, but it might need notarization.

Fee waivers for homeschoolers

Homeschoolers can get fee waivers to cover registration for two SAT dates, unlimited score reports, and some college application fees. To qualify, you might need to be in a free/reduced lunch program, meet certain income guidelines, or be in foster care. Contact the College Board directly to ask for a fee waiver since you won’t have a school counselor to help you with this.

Preparation strategies

Start by taking a diagnostic practice test using the Bluebook app to find your strengths and weaknesses. BetterSchool suggests checking out the free SAT prep on Khan Academy, which links to your practice test results. Aim to prepare seriously 2-3 months before your test date. Most students take the SAT in the spring of their junior year, with a chance to retake it in the fall of senior year if needed. Since homeschoolers often study in quiet places, try practicing in a busier environment to mimic real test conditions.

The bottom line

The SAT is still a key tool for college admissions, and many schools are bringing back test requirements after going test-optional during the pandemic. For homeschoolers, good SAT scores can show your academic success and boost your application. The digital format has benefits like adaptive testing, a built-in calculator, and a shorter test time. Registering as a homeschooler is easy once you use the code 970000. Plus, there are free prep resources available for everyone.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lisa Thorsen
Written by
Lisa Thorsen

Co-founder, BetterSchool

Lisa is the co-founder of BetterSchool and a homeschool mom of three. BetterSchool administers the largest independent homeschool community in the country — over 350,000 families across all 50 states.

When COVID hit, Lisa and her husband pulled their children out of school and hit the road. Homeschooling wasn't the plan — it was a necessity. But somewhere along the way, the family fell in love with it: the time together, the ability to tailor lessons to each child's interests, learning at their own pace, the freedom to travel, eating healthy on their own schedule, and the countless other benefits that come with homeschooling.

As they traveled, Lisa kept discovering incredible hands-on learning experiences that most homeschool families had no way of finding. She built BetterSchool to make it easy for every family to find and book the experiences that make learning come alive.

Through her community, Lisa has helped hundreds of thousands of parents navigate homeschooling, while also helping local businesses find and serve the homeschool community. She is the former managing partner of a law firm focused on business law and mergers and acquisitions — BetterSchool is her second technology startup. She holds a J.D. from California Western School of Law and a B.A. from Penn State.

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Table of Contents

  • What’s the SAT?
  • Digital SAT format
  • How homeschoolers register
  • Fee waivers for homeschoolers
  • Preparation strategies
  • The bottom line
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