Homeschooling in Pennsylvania comes with strict requirements but no state funding. Families must navigate detailed regulations, while relying on federal funding options like Coverdell ESAs.
With approximately 60,000 homeschooled students, Pennsylvania has a significant homeschool community that benefits from understanding available funding options (NCES estimates, 2023). As of 2024, 12 states have enacted universal or near-universal Education Savings Account (ESA) programs, with Arizona's program alone serving over 75,000 students — making state-funded homeschooling more accessible than ever (EdChoice, 2024).
Can I get paid to homeschool in Pennsylvania?
In Pennsylvania, you can’t get paid to homeschool. The state doesn’t offer funding, ESAs, or vouchers. Even with all the paperwork and yearly evaluations, there’s no financial support. Families can access federal Coverdell ESAs, which provide $2,000 each year.
What funding is available for Pennsylvania homeschoolers?
Unfortunately, there’s no state funding for homeschool families in Pennsylvania. No ESAs, no vouchers, and no tax credits for education expenses. The strong teachers' unions and mixed political climate have stalled school choice laws. So, Pennsylvania has strict rules but offers little support.
Federal funding options
Since there's no state funding, families in Pennsylvania rely on federal tax-advantaged accounts for support.
Understanding Pennsylvania's requirements
Pennsylvania has a lot of requirements for homeschools. Here’s what you need to know:
- Initial Filing: Submit an affidavit to your superintendent by August 1, including objectives for each subject and proof of immunizations.
- Required Subjects: Math, English (reading, writing, spelling), science, geography, history (US and PA), civics, safety, health, PE, art, and music. High schoolers need world history, biology, chemistry, and more.
- Testing: Standardized tests are needed in grades 3, 5, and 8. Keep results on file but don’t send them to the district.
The evaluator requirement
Each year, you need an evaluation from a certified evaluator. Here’s who can do it:
- Licensed psychologist
- PA-certified teacher with 2+ years experience
- Superintendent or their designee
Evaluators check your work samples, educational activity log (minimum 180 days, 900 hours for elementary, 990 for secondary), standardized test results, and progress towards your goals. They certify that you’re providing an appropriate education.
Public school access
Pennsylvania allows homeschoolers to access public school resources:
- Part-time enrollment: You can enroll your child in public school classes.
- Sports and extracurriculars: Homeschoolers can participate in athletics and activities.
- Dual enrollment: Community colleges and some universities offer dual enrollment at reduced tuition.
This access helps offset the lack of direct funding.
Community resources
Pennsylvania has a strong homeschool community, which is great for support:
- Pennsylvania Homeschoolers: Offers evaluations, co-ops, and diplomas.
- Christian Homeschool Association of Pennsylvania (CHAP): A large faith-based network.
- HSLDA Pennsylvania: Provides legal support and monitors legislation.
- Regional co-ops: Help with shared instruction.
These groups can help you find evaluators and understand local laws.
Legislative outlook
School choice laws have been proposed but haven’t passed in Pennsylvania. The divided government makes reform tough. Teacher unions influence both parties. While the political scene could change, you should prepare for current requirements to stay the same. Budget for evaluator fees and testing as ongoing costs.
The bottom line
Pennsylvania asks a lot from homeschool families while providing no financial help. You’ll keep portfolios, log hours, test in certain grades, and pay for evaluations—all out of your pocket. Your main financial tools are federal Coverdell ESAs and Pennsylvania’s tax deduction. The public school access for courses, sports, and dual enrollment offers some benefits.
The good news? The homeschool community is strong, helping families meet the state's demands. Connecting with experienced groups early can make things easier.
