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Understanding the wrat test for homeschooling

Discover what the WRAT Test is and how it can benefit your homeschooling journey with BetterSchool.
Lisa Thorsen
Written byLisa Thorsen
4 min read
Key takeaways
  • The WRAT Test (Wide Range Achievement Test) is an efficient assessment tool for homeschoolers, measuring essential skills in reading, spelling, and math in just 30-45 minutes
  • While it meets requirements in some states, like Florida for scholarship programs, it may not fulfill all state testing needs, so always verify with your local Department of Education.

The WRAT Test (Wide Range Achievement Test) assesses basic academic skills like reading, spelling, and math. Now in its fifth edition, it’s a quick way to check learning progress for homeschoolers.

Research from the National Home Education Research Institute (NHERI) shows that homeschooled students typically score 15 to 25 percentile points higher than public school students on standardized academic achievement tests. A peer-reviewed study published in Peabody Journal of Education found that homeschooled children are typically well-adjusted socially and score above average on measures of social skills, emotional development, and daily living skills (Richard Medlin, 2013).

What is the wrat test?

The WRAT Test, or Wide Range Achievement Test, measures key academic skills. It looks at word reading, sentence understanding, spelling, and math skills. Now in its fifth edition (WRAT-5), it’s been around since 1946. This test helps you quickly check your child’s basic skills. It takes about 30-45 minutes, which is much shorter than multi-day tests like the Iowa Assessments. For homeschool families, it’s a great way to track progress and spot any learning issues. Plus, it meets requirements in states that accept nationally-normed tests. The WRAT-5 is published by Pearson Assessments and needs a qualified examiner to give the test.

State acceptance for homeschool compliance

Each state has its own rules about the WRAT Test. For example, Florida allows WRAT-5 for PEP (Personalized Education Program) Scholarship families, and they can bill the test through the EMA system. States like Virginia, New York, and North Carolina may accept WRAT as it covers reading, spelling, and math. But if your state wants tests in other subjects, WRAT alone won’t be enough. Always check with your state’s Department of Education to confirm current testing requirements.

Practical considerations for homeschoolers

The WRAT Test is efficient. You get standardized results without taking several days for testing. It’s also handy for spotting learning disabilities before deeper evaluations. However, parents can’t give the test themselves; it must be administered by a qualified examiner, usually with a master’s degree in education or psychology. Many homeschool families find the WRAT through testing services, co-ops with qualified evaluators, or private educational psychologists. The cost is typically around $100-125 per student, while the full professional kit can range from $400-500+ for those qualified to administer it.

The bottom line

The WRAT Test is perfect for homeschoolers needing quick and meaningful assessment data. It’s great for annual progress checks or to meet specific scholarship requirements like Florida’s PEP program. However, it only covers reading, spelling, and math, which means it may not fulfill all state testing needs. Think of it as one useful tool among many for assessing your child's skills. For families in states that accept any nationally-normed test, the WRAT's efficiency stands out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lisa Thorsen
Written by
Lisa Thorsen

Co-founder, BetterSchool

Lisa is the co-founder of BetterSchool and a homeschool mom of three. BetterSchool administers the largest independent homeschool community in the country — over 350,000 families across all 50 states.

When COVID hit, Lisa and her husband pulled their children out of school and hit the road. Homeschooling wasn't the plan — it was a necessity. But somewhere along the way, the family fell in love with it: the time together, the ability to tailor lessons to each child's interests, learning at their own pace, the freedom to travel, eating healthy on their own schedule, and the countless other benefits that come with homeschooling.

As they traveled, Lisa kept discovering incredible hands-on learning experiences that most homeschool families had no way of finding. She built BetterSchool to make it easy for every family to find and book the experiences that make learning come alive.

Through her community, Lisa has helped hundreds of thousands of parents navigate homeschooling, while also helping local businesses find and serve the homeschool community. She is the former managing partner of a law firm focused on business law and mergers and acquisitions — BetterSchool is her second technology startup. She holds a J.D. from California Western School of Law and a B.A. from Penn State.

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Understanding achievement tests for homeschoolers

Table of Contents

  • What is the wrat test?
  • State acceptance for homeschool compliance
  • Practical considerations for homeschoolers
  • The bottom line
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