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Understanding Wisconsin parental choice program

Learn about Wisconsin's Parental Choice Program for private school vouchers and how it helps families access education.
Lisa Thorsen
Written byLisa Thorsen
3 min read
Key takeaways
  • The Wisconsin Parental Choice Program offers eligible families financial support to send their children to private or religious schools, covering full tuition for K-8 students and significant assistance for high schoolers
  • To qualify, families must have an income at or below 220% of the federal poverty level and reside outside Milwaukee and Racine.

The Wisconsin Parental Choice Program is a state-run voucher system that helps eligible families send their kids to private or religious schools. Launched in 2013, it primarily benefits families outside Milwaukee and Racine.

As of 2024, 12 states have enacted universal or near-universal Education Savings Account (ESA) programs, with Arizona's program alone serving over 75,000 students — making state-funded homeschooling more accessible than ever (EdChoice, 2024). According to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), approximately 3.3 million students were homeschooled in the United States as of 2023, representing roughly 6% of the school-age population.

What is the Wisconsin parental choice program?

The Wisconsin Parental Choice Program started in 2013. It’s a state-run voucher program that helps families pay for private or religious schools. To qualify, families must have low income and live outside Milwaukee and Racine. For K-8 students, the voucher covers full tuition. For high schoolers, it helps a lot, but schools can charge more if your income is above 220% of the federal poverty level. Wisconsin has four choice programs, with this one covering the most area.

Who qualifies for wpcp?

To qualify for the Wisconsin Parental Choice Program, you need to meet three criteria: residency, income, and school attendance. You must live in Wisconsin, but not in Milwaukee or Racine. Your income should be at or below 220% of the federal poverty level—about $68,640 for a family of four. Also, students must have attended a Wisconsin public school last year, not been enrolled anywhere, or be entering K4, K5, first, or ninth grade. Homeschoolers find this program appealing since they can enter at any grade.

The 'once in, always in' protection

A great feature of the Wisconsin Parental Choice Program is the income protection. Once your child is in the program, they stay eligible even if your income goes up. This is true as long as your student remains enrolled in a participating school. Many families appreciate this—if you get a raise, it won’t kick your child out of the program.

The bottom line

The Wisconsin Parental Choice Program opens doors to private education for families who might struggle with tuition costs. The application period is short, so families looking to start in the 2026-27 school year should gather their documents now. If you’re a homeschool family thinking about switching to private school, this program is a flexible option. For questions, reach out to the Wisconsin DPI at 1-888-245-2732 or PrivateSchoolChoice@dpi.wi.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lisa Thorsen
Written by
Lisa Thorsen

Co-founder, BetterSchool

Lisa is the co-founder of BetterSchool and a homeschool mom of three. BetterSchool administers the largest independent homeschool community in the country — over 350,000 families across all 50 states.

When COVID hit, Lisa and her husband pulled their children out of school and hit the road. Homeschooling wasn't the plan — it was a necessity. But somewhere along the way, the family fell in love with it: the time together, the ability to tailor lessons to each child's interests, learning at their own pace, the freedom to travel, eating healthy on their own schedule, and the countless other benefits that come with homeschooling.

As they traveled, Lisa kept discovering incredible hands-on learning experiences that most homeschool families had no way of finding. She built BetterSchool to make it easy for every family to find and book the experiences that make learning come alive.

Through her community, Lisa has helped hundreds of thousands of parents navigate homeschooling, while also helping local businesses find and serve the homeschool community. She is the former managing partner of a law firm focused on business law and mergers and acquisitions — BetterSchool is her second technology startup. She holds a J.D. from California Western School of Law and a B.A. from Penn State.

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Table of Contents

  • What is the Wisconsin parental choice program?
  • Who qualifies for wpcp?
  • The 'once in, always in' protection
  • The bottom line
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