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Understanding the Charlotte Mason method

Discover the Charlotte Mason Method—a unique approach to homeschooling that emphasizes respect for children and a love of learning.
Lisa Thorsen
Written byLisa Thorsen
3 min read
Key takeaways
  • The Charlotte Mason Method emphasizes individualized learning through rich literature, short lessons, and hands-on experiences in nature
  • It encourages the use of engaging "living books" and narration to enhance understanding and communication skills, making it an excellent choice for families seeking a gentle yet effective homeschooling approach.

The Charlotte Mason Method is a homeschooling approach that values children as individuals. It focuses on rich literature, short lessons, and hands-on learning in nature.

Most homeschool families report completing core academic subjects in 3-4 hours per day for elementary students, compared to the 6-7 hours typical of traditional schools, due to the one-on-one instruction and absence of classroom management overhead (NHERI, 2024).

What is the Charlotte Mason method?

The Charlotte Mason Method comes from Victorian England. Charlotte Mason believed every child should have access to great books and ideas, no matter their background. She argued that kids are unique individuals, not just empty vessels to fill. Her ideas gained popularity again thanks to Susan Schaeffer Macaulay’s book, For the Children's Sake, published in 1987. Now, it’s a well-respected philosophy in homeschooling.

Core practices

Charlotte Mason education includes several key practices:

  • Living books are used instead of dry textbooks. These are engaging works by authors who love their subjects.
  • Narration is a main technique. After reading, students retell what they learned in their own words instead of answering questions or taking quizzes. Mason called this

A typical Charlotte Mason day

Charlotte Mason families usually start their day with some morning time. They share subjects like poetry, hymns, art, and music. Then, kids have individual lessons in short, focused blocks. Subjects like math and reading are done every day, while others rotate.

Afternoons are different from traditional schools. Kids enjoy free play, nature walks, read-alouds, and crafts. This unstructured time is important for children. The schedule is flexible—doing things in the same order is more important than exact timing.

Curriculum options

If you're interested in the Charlotte Mason Method, there are several curriculum options:

  • Ambleside Online provides a free Charlotte Mason curriculum from kindergarten to high school, following Mason's original ideas.
  • A Gentle Feast is a paid option where all kids study the same history period together, offering more structure.
  • **Simply Charlotte Mason**, Mater Amabilis, and the Charlotte Mason Institute's Alveary offer various approaches to fit different needs, all staying true to Mason's core ideas.

The bottom line

The Charlotte Mason Method is great for families wanting a gentle yet solid education. It respects childhood while providing a wealth of knowledge. Living books engage kids more than rote memorization. Narration improves their thinking and communication skills. Short lessons prevent burnout. Plus, nature study connects kids to their environment. For families who love literature-based learning with depth, the Charlotte Mason Method is a proven choice that continues to inspire homeschools today.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lisa Thorsen
Written by
Lisa Thorsen

Co-founder, BetterSchool

Lisa is the co-founder of BetterSchool and a homeschool mom of three. BetterSchool administers the largest independent homeschool community in the country — over 350,000 families across all 50 states.

When COVID hit, Lisa and her husband pulled their children out of school and hit the road. Homeschooling wasn't the plan — it was a necessity. But somewhere along the way, the family fell in love with it: the time together, the ability to tailor lessons to each child's interests, learning at their own pace, the freedom to travel, eating healthy on their own schedule, and the countless other benefits that come with homeschooling.

As they traveled, Lisa kept discovering incredible hands-on learning experiences that most homeschool families had no way of finding. She built BetterSchool to make it easy for every family to find and book the experiences that make learning come alive.

Through her community, Lisa has helped hundreds of thousands of parents navigate homeschooling, while also helping local businesses find and serve the homeschool community. She is the former managing partner of a law firm focused on business law and mergers and acquisitions — BetterSchool is her second technology startup. She holds a J.D. from California Western School of Law and a B.A. from Penn State.

Related articles

Understanding nature study for homeschoolingWhat is morning time?Understanding composer studyDiscover Ambleside Online for your homeschool journeySimply Charlotte Mason: A homeschool solution

Table of Contents

  • What is the Charlotte Mason method?
  • Core practices
  • A typical Charlotte Mason day
  • Curriculum options
  • The bottom line
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